Harmonic Announces Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025 Results

PR Newswire
Today at 9:05pm UTC

Harmonic Announces Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025 Results

PR Newswire

Record quarterly Broadband bookings drove a 3.5 book-to-bill in Q4
Previously announced sale of Video business proceeding as anticipated

SAN JOSE, Calif., Feb. 19, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Harmonic Inc. (Nasdaq: HLIT) today announced its unaudited results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

"We ended the year with extremely strong quarterly bookings across our Broadband business," said Nimrod Ben-Natan, president and chief executive officer of Harmonic. "These bookings drove a 3.5 book-to-bill for the quarter and a substantial year-over-year increase in backlog, which significantly improves our visibility for 2026. We expect this momentum, combined with Unified DOCSIS 4.0 ramps, large customer deployment plans and Rest-of-World accelerated adoption, will contribute to strong Broadband revenue growth this year. Furthermore, the Video business, presented as discontinued operations, exceeded both revenue and profitability expectations for the quarter. The planned sale of this business remains on track to close in the second quarter, which will further support our capital allocation priorities."

Financial and Business Highlights

Total Company Financial Results


GAAP


Non-GAAP


Q4 2025


FY 2025


Q4 2025


FY 2025


(Unaudited, in millions, except per share data)

Net revenue

$

157.3


$

570.8



n/a



n/a

Net income (loss) per share

$

(0.49)

(1)

$

(0.38)

(1)

$

0.14


$

0.47


Continuing Operations Financial Results - Broadband


GAAP


Non-GAAP


Q4 2025


FY 2025


Q4 2025


FY 2025


(Unaudited, in millions, except per share data)

Net revenue

$

98.2


$

360.5



n/a



n/a

Net income (2)

$

0.2


$

1.2


$

7.2


$

26.4

Adjusted EBITDA (2) (3)


n/a



n/a


$

12.1


$

47.3

  • Backlog and deferred revenue of $573.8 million, an increase of 73% compared to $332.3 million last year
  • Cash: $124.1 million at December 31, 2025, compared to $101.5 million last year
  • Repurchased approximately 1.3 million shares of common stock for $13.3 million in Q4

Continuing Operations Business Highlights - Broadband

  • Commercially deployed our cOS™ solution with 146 customers, serving 41.3 million cable modems
  • Signed several multi-year contracts, demonstrating long-term commitment and revenue resiliency
  • Record Rest-of-World bookings in Q4, which should drive continued revenue growth in 2026 and beyond
  • Strong fiber revenue growth in Q4 with multiple customers, including iZZi in Mexico
  • Current portion of backlog and deferred revenue of $307 million, an increase of 110% over last year

_______________

(1) Includes goodwill impairment on Video business of $57.5 million.

(2) Includes approximately $3.0 million and $9.0 million of stranded costs associated with the Video divestiture for Q4 and FY 2025, respectively.

(3) Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to reconciliation below for a reconciliation to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure.

Discontinued Operations - Video Business

The results of the Company's Video Business are presented as held-for-sale and discontinued operations in its Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Balance Sheets for all periods presented in this press release. As previously announced, on December 8, 2025, the Company entered into a Put Option Agreement to sell its Video business to Leone Media Inc. (d/b/a MediaKind) (the "Buyer") for a purchase price of $145 million in cash (the "Disposition"). The purchase price is subject to a potential adjustment based on the amount, on the date the Disposition is consummated, of net working capital of the Video business, the cash and debt of the entities to be sold in the Disposition, as well as the amount of specified selling expenses. As such, and unless stated otherwise, all results presented in the following table reflect those of continuing operations. The Disposition, which is expected to close in the first half of 2026, is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including the completion of the required consultation process with the French employee works council.

Select Financial Information from Continuing Operations 


GAAP


Non-GAAP

Key Financial Results

Q4 2025


Q3 2025


Q4 2024


Q4 2025


Q3 2025


Q4 2024


(Unaudited, in millions, except per share data)

Net revenue

$

98.2


$

90.5


$

171.0



n/a



n/a



n/a

Net income (loss)

$

0.2


$

(0.5)


$

38.2


$

7.2


$

7.5


$

48.0

Net income (loss) per share

$

0.00


$

(0.00)


$

0.32


$

0.06


$

0.07


$

0.41

 

Other Financial Information










Q4 2025


Q3 2025


Q4 2024











(Unaudited, in millions)

Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter (1)





$

12.1


$

13.1


$

65.7

Bookings for the quarter





$

346.9


$

97.4


$

87.7

Backlog and deferred revenue as of quarter end                       





$

573.8


$

338.0


$

332.3

Cash and cash equivalents as of quarter end 


$

124.1


$

127.4


$

101.5

Explanations regarding our use of Non-GAAP financial measures and related definitions, and reconciliations of our GAAP and Non-GAAP measures, are provided in the sections below entitled "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations."

Financial Guidance for Continuing Operations - Broadband


Q1 2026 GAAP Financial Guidance

(Unaudited, in millions, except percentages and per share data)

Low


High

Net revenue

$

100


$

105

Gross margin % (2)


53.0 %



54.3 %

Income from operations (3)

$

7


$

9

Tax rate


27.3 %



27.3 %

Net income per share

$

0.04


$

0.04

Shares (4)


111.4



111.4



2026 GAAP Financial Guidance

(Unaudited, in millions, except percentages and per share data)

Low


High

Net revenue

$

440


$

480

Gross margin % (2)


50.5 %



52.5 %

Income from operations (3)

$

46


$

71

Tax rate


27.3 %



27.3 %

Net income per share

$

0.27


$

0.43

Shares (4)


111.7



111.7

_______________

(1) Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to reconciliation below for a reconciliation to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure.

(2) Includes approximately $1.0 million and $4.0 million of estimated tariff impacts for Q1 and FY 2026, respectively.

(3) Includes approximately $2.0 million and $10.0 million of stranded costs associated with Video divestiture for Q1 and FY 2026, respectively.

(4) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $10.07 (Q4 2025 average price).

Financial Guidance for Continuing Operations - Broadband


Q1 2026 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

(Unaudited, in millions, except percentages and per share data)

Low


High

Gross margin %


54.0 %



55.0 %

Gross profit (2)

$

54


$

58

Income from operations (3)

$

18


$

20

Tax rate


24.5 %



24.5 %

Net income per share

$

0.11


$

0.12

Shares (4)


111.4



111.4



2026 Non-GAAP Financial Guidance (1)

(Unaudited, in millions, except percentages and per share data)

Low


High

Gross margin %


51.0 %



53.0 %

Gross profit (2)

$

224


$

254

Income from operations (3)

$

74


$

99

Tax rate


24.5 %



24.5 %

Net income per share

$

0.46


$

0.63

Shares (4)


111.7



111.7

_______________

(1) Refer to "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance" below. Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

(2) Includes approximately $1.0 million and $4.0 million of estimated tariff impacts for Q1 and FY 2026, respectively.

(3) Includes approximately $2.0 million and $10.0 million of stranded costs associated with Video divestiture for Q1 and FY 2026, respectively.

(4) Diluted shares assumes stock price at $10.07 (Q4 2025 average price).

Conference Call Information

Harmonic will host a conference call to discuss its financial results at 2:00 p.m. PT (5:00 p.m. ET) on Thursday, February 19, 2026. The live webcast will be available on the Harmonic Investor Relations website at http://investor.harmonicinc.com. To participate via telephone, please register in advance using this link, https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI1e7644dc1c1b4189836e0b9cc656d1e3. A replay will be available after 5:00 p.m. PT on the same website.

About Harmonic Inc.

Harmonic (NASDAQ: HLIT), the worldwide leader in virtualized broadband and video delivery solutions, enables media companies and service providers to deliver ultra-high-quality video streaming and broadcast services to consumers globally. The company revolutionized broadband networking via the industry's first virtualized broadband solution, enabling operators to more flexibly deploy gigabit internet service to consumers' homes and mobile devices. Whether simplifying OTT video delivery via innovative cloud and software platforms, or powering the delivery of gigabit internet services, Harmonic is changing the way media companies and service providers monetize live and on-demand content on every screen. More information is available at www.harmonicinc.com.

Legal Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including, but not limited to, statements related to the timing of the pending sale of our Video business and anticipated benefits of the proposed transaction; Broadband revenue growth from anticipated customer purchases and deployments of our Unified DOCSIS 4.0 and other solutions; and our expectations regarding: net revenue, gross margins, operating expenses, operating income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA, tax expense and tax rate, and net income (loss) per diluted share. Our expectations regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks include, but are not limited to, in no particular order, the following: the possibility that the pending sale of the Video business does not close due to regulatory approvals not being obtained or other closing conditions not being fulfilled; the pending transaction encounters unanticipated delays or is postponed or cancelled due to a material adverse event or change; anticipated benefits for Harmonic as a result of the pending transaction do not fully materialize; customer concentration and consolidation; loss of one or more key customers; delays or decreases in capital spending in the cable or telco industries; the possibility that our products will not generate sales that are commensurate with our expectations or that our cost of revenue or operating expenses may exceed our expectations; the market and technology trends underlying our Broadband business will not continue to develop in their current direction or pace; the impact of tariffs and general economic conditions on our sales and operations; the mix of products and services sold in various geographies and the effect it has on gross margins; our ability to develop new and enhanced products in a timely manner and market acceptance of our new or existing products; risks associated with our international operations; exchange rate fluctuations of the currencies in which we conduct business; risks associated with our cOS™ product solutions; dependence on various broadband industry trends; inventory management; the lack of timely availability or the impact of increases in the prices of parts or raw materials necessary to produce our products; the effect of competition, on both revenue and gross margins; difficulties associated with rapid technological changes in our markets; risks associated with unpredictable sales cycles; our dependence on contract manufacturers and sole or limited source suppliers; stock repurchases may not be conducted in the timeframe or in the manner we expect, or at all; and the impact on our business of natural disasters. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as, "may," "will," "should," "expects," "plans," "anticipates," "could," "believes," "intends," "estimates," "predicts," "potential," or "continue" or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those more fully described in Harmonic's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. The forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and Harmonic disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP" or referred to herein as "reported"). However, management believes that certain Non-GAAP financial measures provide management and other users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing our ongoing performance. Our management regularly uses our supplemental Non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business, establish operating budgets, set internal measurement targets and make operating decisions.

These Non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and may be different from Non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these Non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. The Company believes that Non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with Harmonic's results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and that these measures should only be used to evaluate Harmonic's results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures.

The Company believes that the presentation of Non-GAAP measures, when shown in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures, provide useful information to investors and management regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and its historical and projected results of operations. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, the Company's reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

The Non-GAAP measures presented here are: Gross profit, operating expenses, income (loss) from operations, non-operating expenses and net income (loss), Adjusted EBITDA (including those amounts as a percentage of revenue) and net income (loss) per diluted share. The presentation of Non-GAAP information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not necessarily comparable to Non-GAAP results published by other companies. A reconciliation of the historical Non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this press release to the most directly comparable historical GAAP financial measures is included with the financial statements provided with this press release. The Non-GAAP adjustments described below have historically been excluded from our GAAP financial measures.

Our Non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects:

Stock-based compensation - Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based compensation expenses. We believe that management is limited in its ability to project the impact stock-based compensation would have on our operating results. In addition, for comparability purposes, we believe it is useful to provide a Non-GAAP financial measure that excludes stock-based compensation in order to better understand the long-term performance of our core business and to facilitate the comparison of our results to the results of our peer companies. 

Restructuring and related charges - Harmonic from time to time incurs restructuring charges which primarily consist of employee severance, one-time termination benefits related to the reduction of its workforce, and other costs. These charges are associated with material business shifts. We exclude these items because we do not believe they are reflective of our ongoing long-term business and operating results. 

Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes - We record the amortization of issuance costs as non-cash interest expense. We believe that excluding these costs provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance and liquidity, along with enhancing investors' ability to view the Company's results from management's perspective. In addition, we believe excluding these costs from the Non-GAAP measures facilitates comparisons to our historical operating results and comparisons to peer company operating results. 

Depreciation - Depreciation expense is excluded from Adjusted EBITDA as this is a non-cash item unrelated to the ordinary course of our business and not reflective of our underlying business performance.

Non-recurring advisory fees - There were non-recurring costs that we excluded from Non-GAAP results relating to professional accounting, tax and legal fees associated with strategic corporate initiatives.

Asset impairment and related charges - We exclude impairment and related charges due to the nature of such expenses being unusual and arising outside the ordinary course of continuing operations. These costs primarily consist of impairments of goodwill, fixed assets, right-of-use assets and related leasehold improvements, and other unrecoverable facility costs due to the intended change in use of certain leased space.

Discrete tax items and tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments - The income tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments relates to the tax effect of the adjustments that we incorporate into Non-GAAP financial measures in order to provide a more meaningful measure of Non-GAAP net income. It also includes a non-cash adjustment related to the method change for capitalization of research and development expenses under Section 174 of the Internal Revenue Code, which reduced our foreign-derived intangible income (FDII) tax benefits. This non-recurring adjustment has been excluded from the Company's non-GAAP tax rate and non-GAAP financial measures, as management believes exclusion of this item provides more meaningful period-to-period comparisons of ongoing operating performance

Harmonic Inc.

Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited, in thousands, except par value)

 


As of December 31,



2025



2024

ASSETS






Current assets:






Cash and cash equivalents

$

124,105


$

101,457

Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of $227 and $415 as of
December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively


85,935



143,724

Inventories


47,840



43,060

Prepaid expenses and other current assets


12,530



9,888

Assets held for sale


223,961



267,011

Total current assets


494,371



565,140

Property and equipment, net


25,648



25,162

Operating lease right-of-use assets


13,687



12,411

Goodwill


60,900



60,773

Deferred income taxes, net


104,043



113,906

Other non-current assets


19,834



19,114

Total assets

$

718,483


$

796,506

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY






Current liabilities:






Current portion of long-term debt

$

2,944


$

2,194

Accounts payable


23,093



28,318

Deferred revenue


31,519



14,385

Operating lease liabilities


6,433



5,675

Other current liabilities


48,288



54,745

Liabilities to be disposed of


85,671



86,966

Total current liabilities


197,948



192,283

Long-term debt


109,140



112,084

Other borrowings




Operating lease liabilities, non-current


14,664



14,727

Other non-current liabilities


13,485



12,154

Total liabilities


335,237



331,248

Stockholders' equity:






Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding




Common stock, $0.001 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 111,186 and
116,735 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively


111



117

Additional paid-in capital


2,466,177



2,432,733

Accumulated deficit


(2,076,406)



(1,953,495)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss


(6,636)



(14,097)

Total stockholders' equity


383,246



465,258

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

718,483


$

796,506

 

Harmonic Inc.

Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)

 


Three Months Ended


Year Ended


December 31, 2025


December 31, 2024


December 31, 2025


December 31, 2024

Revenue:












Appliance and integration

$

82,482


$

157,585


$

302,787


$

433,795

SaaS and service


15,753



13,443



57,736



54,405

Total net revenue


98,235



171,028



360,523



488,200

Cost of revenue:












Appliance and integration


45,790



75,412



162,129



221,745

SaaS and service


6,265



5,418



23,649



26,348

Total cost of revenue


52,055



80,830



185,778



248,093

Total gross profit


46,180



90,198



174,745



240,107

Operating expenses:












Research and development


19,660



19,679



74,958



72,574

Selling, general and administrative


22,752



19,873



82,755



79,169

Asset impairment and related charges




610



1,637



10,889

Restructuring and related charges




465



1,315



2,741

Total operating expenses


42,412



40,627



160,665



165,373

Income from operations


3,768



49,571



14,080



74,734

Interest expense, net


(397)



(2,262)



(3,799)



(6,465)

Other income (expense), net


(47)



6,478



(1,420)



3,267

Income before income taxes


3,324



53,787



8,861



71,536

Provision for income taxes


3,105



15,592



7,645



20,818

Income from continuing operations


219



38,195



1,216



50,718

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax


(55,034)



(75)



(44,526)



(11,501)

Net income (loss)

$

(54,815)


$

38,120


$

(43,310)


$

39,217













Net income (loss) per share:












Basic:












Continuing operations

$

0.00


$

0.33


$

0.01


$

0.44

Discontinued operations


(0.49)



(0.00)



(0.39)



(0.10)

Basic earnings (loss) per share

$

(0.49)


$

0.33


$

(0.38)


$

0.34













Diluted:












Continuing operations

$

0.00


$

0.32


$

0.01


$

0.43

Discontinued operations


(0.49)



(0.00)



(0.39)



(0.10)

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

(0.49)


$

0.32


$

(0.38)


$

0.33













Weighted average common shares:












Basic


112,089



116,619



113,660



115,120

Diluted


112,995



117,699



114,182



117,482

 

Harmonic Inc.

Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 


Year Ended


December 31, 2025


December 31, 2024

Cash flows from Continuing and Discontinued Operations






Cash flows from operating activities:






Net income (loss)

$

(43,310)


$

39,217

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:






Depreciation


11,082



12,139

Asset impairment and related charges


1,637



12,036

Impairment of goodwill


57,521



Stock-based compensation


31,882



28,073

Foreign currency remeasurement


847



315

Deferred income taxes, net


8,476



(16,436)

Provision for excess and obsolete inventories


3,270



10,971

Other


127



569

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:






Accounts receivable, net


53,908



(38,241)

Inventories


(7,103)



8,374

Prepaid expenses and other assets


3,302



3,199

Accounts payable


(5,965)



(3,107)

Deferred revenues


10,220



(2,210)

Other liabilities


(17,928)



7,018

Net cash provided by operating activities


107,966



61,917

Cash flows from investing activities:






Purchases of property and equipment


(11,080)



(9,186)

Net cash used in investing activities


(11,080)



(9,186)

Cash flows from financing activities:






Proceeds from long-term debt


135,000



115,000

Repayment of convertible debt




(115,500)

Payments for debt issuance costs




(332)

Proceeds from other borrowings


3,835



3,943

Repayment of long-term debt and other borrowings


(142,816)



(5,447)

Repurchase of common stock


(79,027)



(30,047)

Proceeds from common stock issued to employees


5,983



6,628

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards


(4,365)



(7,514)

Net cash used in financing activities


(81,390)



(33,269)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash


7,176



(1,942)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash


22,672



17,520

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of the year


101,789



84,269

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of the year

$

124,461


$

101,789







Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the year






Cash and cash equivalents

$

124,105


$

101,457

Restricted cash included in other current assets


356



332

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as shown in the consolidated
statement of cash flows

$

124,461


$

101,789

 

Harmonic Inc.

Preliminary Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 


Year Ended



December 31, 2025



December 31, 2024

Supplemental cash flow disclosure:






Income tax payments, net

$

12,760


$

27,308

Interest payments, net

$

4,072


$

6,283

Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing activities:






Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid

$

247


$

488

Supplemental schedule of non-cash financing activities:






Shares of common stock issued upon redemption of the 2024 Notes




4,578

 

Harmonic Inc.

Preliminary GAAP Revenue Information

(Unaudited, in thousands, except percentages)

 


Three Months Ended


December 31, 2025


September 26, 2025


December 31, 2024

Geography















Americas

$

85,224


87 %


$

80,040


88 %


$

158,912


92 %

EMEA


9,781


10 %



9,717


10 %



11,832


7 %

APAC


3,230


3 %



735


2 %



284


1 %

Total

$

98,235


100 %


$

90,492


100 %


$

171,028


100 %
















Customer















Top 2 customers (1)

$

58,077


59 %


$

58,853


65 %


$

140,873


82 %

Rest-of-world


40,158


41 %



31,639


35 %



30,155


18 %

Total

$

98,235


100 %


$

90,492


100 %


$

171,028


100 %





































Twelve Months Ended







December 31, 2025


December 31, 2024

Geography















Americas






$

320,570


89 %


$

449,346


92 %

EMEA







33,894


9 %



36,420


7 %

APAC







6,059


2 %



2,434


1 %

Total






$

360,523


100 %


$

488,200


100 %
















Customer















Top 2 customers (1)






$

221,787


62 %


$

393,234


81 %

Rest-of-world







138,736


38 %



94,966


19 %

Total






$

360,523


100 %


$

488,200


100 %

_______________

(1)  Based on largest subscriber footprint

 

Harmonic Inc.

GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except percentages and per share data)

 


Three Months Ended December 31, 2025


Revenue


Gross Profit


Total
Operating Expense


Income from Operations


Total Non-operating
Expense, net


Income from Continuing
Operations

GAAP

$

98,235


$

46,180


$

42,412


$

3,768


$

(444)


$

219

Stock-based compensation




218



(5,594)



5,812





5,812

Discrete tax items and tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments












1,186

Total adjustments




218



(5,594)



5,812





6,998

Non-GAAP

$

98,235


$

46,398


$

36,818


$

9,580


$

(444)


$

7,217

As a % of revenue (GAAP)





47.0 %



43.2 %



3.8 %



(0.5) %



0.2 %

As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





47.2 %



37.5 %



9.8 %



(0.5) %



7.3 %

Diluted earnings per share:


















GAAP
















$

0.00

Non-GAAP
















$

0.06

Shares used in per share calculation:


















GAAP and Non-GAAP

















112,995

 


Three Months Ended September 26, 2025


Revenue


Gross Profit


Total
Operating Expense


Income from Operations


Total Non-
operating Expense, net


Income (Loss)
from
Continuing Operations

GAAP

$

90,492


$

42,299


$

38,269


$

4,030


$

(561)


$

(515)

Stock-based compensation




125



(5,032)



5,157





5,157

Restructuring and related charges






(887)



887





887

Discrete tax items and tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments












1,986

Total adjustments




125



(5,919)



6,044





8,030

Non-GAAP

$

90,492


$

42,424


$

32,350


$

10,074


$

(561)


$

7,515

As a % of revenue (GAAP)





46.7 %



42.3 %



4.5 %



(0.6) %



(0.6) %

As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





46.9 %



35.7 %



11.1 %



(0.6) %



8.3 %

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:


















GAAP
















$

(0.00)

Non-GAAP
















$

0.07

Shares used in per share calculation:


















GAAP

















112,982

Non-GAAP

















113,323

 

Harmonic Inc.

GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except percentages and per share data)

 


Three Months Ended December 31, 2024


Revenue


Gross Profit


Total
Operating Expense


Income from Operations


Total Non-operating
Expense, net


Income from Continuing
Operations

GAAP

$

171,028


$

90,198


$

40,627


$

49,571


$

4,216


$

38,195

Stock-based compensation






(5,868)



5,868





5,868

Restructuring and related charges






(465)



465





465

Asset impairment and related charges (1)






(610)



610





610

Discrete tax items and tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments












2,839

Total adjustments






(6,943)



6,943





9,782

Non-GAAP

$

171,028


$

90,198


$

33,684


$

56,514


$

4,216


$

47,977

As a % of revenue (GAAP)





52.7 %



23.8 %



29.0 %



2.5 %



22.3 %

As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





52.7 %



19.7 %



33.0 %



2.5 %



28.1 %

Diluted earnings per share:


















GAAP
















$

0.32

Non-GAAP
















$

0.41

Shares used in per share calculation:


















GAAP and Non-GAAP

















117,699

 


Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025


Revenue


Gross Profit


Total
Operating Expense


Income from Operations


Total Non-operating
Expense, net


Income from Continuing
Operations

GAAP

$

360,523


$

174,745


$

160,665


$

14,080


$

(5,219)


$

1,216

Stock-based compensation




961



(20,680)



21,641





21,641

Restructuring and related charges






(1,315)



1,315





1,315

Asset impairment and related charges (2)






(1,637)



1,637





1,637

Discrete tax items and tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments












620

Total adjustments




961



(23,632)



24,593





25,213

Non-GAAP

$

360,523


$

175,706


$

137,033


$

38,673


$

(5,219)


$

26,429

As a % of revenue (GAAP)





48.5 %



44.6 %



3.9 %



(1.4) %



0.3 %

As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





48.7 %



38.0 %



10.7 %



(1.4) %



7.3 %

Diluted earnings per share:


















GAAP
















$

0.01

Non-GAAP
















$

0.23

Shares used in per share calculation:


















GAAP and Non-GAAP

















114,182

_______________

(1) Included impairment charges of $0.2 million for right-of-use assets and $0.4 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.

(2) Includes impairment charges of $0.4 million for right-of-use assets, $0.3 million for leasehold improvements and $0.9 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.

 

Harmonic Inc.

GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except percentages and per share data)

 


Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024


Revenue


Gross Profit


Total
Operating
Expense


Income from
Operations


Total Non-
operating
Expense, net


Income from
Continuing
Operations

GAAP

$

488,200


$

240,107


$

165,373


$

74,734


$

(3,198)


$

50,718

Stock-based compensation




505



(18,820)



19,325





19,325

Restructuring and related charges






(2,741)



2,741





2,741

Asset impairment and related charges (1)






(10,889)



10,889





10,889

Non-cash interest expense related to
convertible notes










567



567

Discrete tax items and tax effect of
non-GAAP adjustments












(1,244)

Total adjustments




505



(32,450)



32,955



567



32,278

Non-GAAP

$

488,200


$

240,612


$

132,923


$

107,689


$

(2,631)


$

82,996

As a % of revenue (GAAP)





49.2 %



33.9 %



15.3 %



(0.7) %



10.4 %

As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)





49.3 %



27.2 %



22.1 %



(0.5) %



17.0 %

Diluted earnings per share:


















GAAP
















$

0.43

Non-GAAP
















$

0.71

Shares used in per share calculation:


















GAAP and Non-GAAP

















117,482

 


Three Months Ended


Three Months Ended


December 31, 2025


December 31, 2024


Income from
Continuing
Operations


Income (Loss)
from Disc.
Operations


Net Income
(Loss)


Income from
Continuing
Operations


Income (Loss)
from Disc.
Operations


Net Income

GAAP

$

219


$

(55,034)


$

(54,815)


$

38,195


$

(75)


$

38,120

Stock-based compensation


5,812



2,582



8,394



5,868



2,618



8,486

Restructuring and related
charges








465



708



1,173

Asset impairment and related charges








610





610

Impairment of goodwill




57,521



57,521







Non-recurring advisory fees




2,488



2,488







Discrete tax items and tax effect of
Non-GAAP adjustments


1,186



1,272



2,458



2,839



1,204



4,043

Total adjustments


6,998



63,863



70,861



9,782



4,530



14,312

Non-GAAP

$

7,217


$

8,829


$

16,046


$

47,977


$

4,455


$

52,432

As a % of revenue (GAAP)


0.2 %



(93.2) %



(34.8) %



22.3 %



(0.1) %



17.2 %

As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)


7.3 %



14.9 %



10.2 %



28.1 %



8.7 %



23.6 %



















Diluted earnings (loss) per share:


















GAAP

$

0.00


$

(0.49)


$

(0.49)


$

0.32


$

(0.00)


$

0.32

Non-GAAP

$

0.06


$

0.08


$

0.14


$

0.41


$

0.04


$

0.45



















Shares used in per share calculation:


















GAAP and Non-GAAP


112,995



112,995



112,995



117,699



117,699



117,699

_______________

(1) Included impairment charges of $3.9 million for right-of-use assets, $4.3 million for leasehold improvements and $2.7 million related to the fair value of other unrecoverable facility costs.

 

Harmonic Inc.

GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except percentages and per share data)

 


Twelve Months Ended


Twelve Months Ended


December 31, 2025


December 31, 2024


Income from
Continuing
Operations


Income (Loss)
from Disc.
Operations


Net Income
(Loss)


Income from
Continuing
Operations


Income (Loss)
from Disc.
Operations


Net Income

GAAP

$

1,216


$

(44,526)


$

(43,310)


$

50,718


$

(11,501)


$

39,217

Stock-based compensation


21,641



10,239



31,880



19,325



8,748



28,073

Restructuring and related charges


1,315



422



1,737



2,741



13,703



16,444

Impairment of goodwill




57,521



57,521







Non-recurring advisory fees




3,315



3,315





755



755

Asset impairment and related charges


1,637





1,637



10,889



1,824



12,713

Non-cash interest expense related to
convertible notes








567





567

Discrete tax items and tax effect of
Non-GAAP adjustments


620



481



1,101



(1,244)



(4,492)



(5,736)

Total adjustments


25,213



71,978



97,191



32,278



20,538



52,816

Non-GAAP

$

26,429


$

27,452


$

53,881


$

82,996


$

9,037


$

92,033

As a % of revenue (GAAP)


0.3 %



(21.2) %



(7.6) %



10.4 %



(6.0) %



5.8 %

As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)


7.3 %



13.1 %



9.4 %



17.0 %



4.7 %



13.6 %



















Diluted earnings (loss) per share:


















GAAP

$

0.01


$

(0.39)


$

(0.38)


$

0.43


$

(0.10)


$

0.33

Non-GAAP

$

0.23


$

0.24


$

0.47


$

0.71


$

0.07


$

0.78



















Shares used in per share calculation:


















GAAP and Non-GAAP


114,182



114,182



114,182



117,482



117,482



117,482

 

Harmonic Inc.

Preliminary Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except percentages)

 


Three Months Ended


December 31, 2025


September 26, 2025


December 31, 2024

Income (loss) from continuing operations (GAAP)

$

219


$

(515)


$

38,195

Provision for income taxes


3,105



3,984



15,592

Interest expense, net


397



1,001



2,262

Depreciation


2,597



2,565



2,702

EBITDA


6,318



7,035



58,751










Adjustments









Stock-based compensation


5,812



5,157



5,868

Restructuring and related charges




887



465

Lease-related asset impairment and other charges






610

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

$

12,130


$

13,079


$

65,694

Revenue

$

98,235


$

90,492


$

171,028

Income (loss) from continuing operations margin (GAAP)


0.2 %



(0.6) %



22.3 %

Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)


12.3 %



14.5 %



38.4 %

 





Twelve Months Ended




December 31, 2025


December 31, 2024

Income from continuing operations (GAAP)




$

1,216


$

50,718

Provision for income taxes





7,645



20,818

Interest expense, net





3,799



6,465

Depreciation





10,035



11,074

EBITDA





22,695



89,075










Adjustments









Stock-based compensation





21,641



19,325

Restructuring and related charges





1,315



2,741

Lease-related asset impairment and other charges                                   





1,637



10,889

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)




$

47,288


$

122,030

Revenue




$

360,523


$

488,200

Income from continuing operations margin (GAAP)





0.3 %



10.4 %

Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)





13.1 %



25.0 %

 

Harmonic Inc.

GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations on Financial Guidance for Continuing Operations (Unaudited)(1)

(In millions, except percentages and per share data)

 


Q1 2026 Financial Guidance


Revenue


Gross Profit


Total Operating
Expense


Income from
Operations


Income from
Continuing
Operations

GAAP

$

100

to

$

105


$

53

to

$

57


$

46

to

$

48


$

7

to

$

9


$

4

to

$

5

Stock-based compensation








1






(10)






11






11



Tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments






















(3)

to


(2)

Total adjustments








1






(10)






11





8

to


9

Non-GAAP

$

100

to

$

105


$

54

to

$

58


$

36

to

$

38


$

18

to

$

20


$

12

to

$

14

As a % of revenue (GAAP)








53.0 %

to


54.3 %



46.0 %

to


45.7 %



7.0 %

to


8.6 %



4.0 %

to


4.8 %

As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)








54.0 %

to


55.0 %



36.0 %

to


36.2 %



18.0 %

to


19.3 %



12.0 %

to


13.0 %

Diluted earnings per share:






























GAAP

























$

0.04

to

$

0.04

Non-GAAP

























$

0.11

to

$

0.12

Shares used in per share calculation:






























GAAP and Non-GAAP

























111.4

 


FY26 Financial Guidance


Revenue


Gross Profit


Total Operating
Expense


Income from
Operations


Income from
Continuing
Operations

GAAP

$

440

to

$

480


$

222

to

$

252


$

176

to

$

181


$

46

to

$

71


$

30

to

$

48

Stock-based compensation








2






(26)






28






28



Tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments






















(6)

to


(5)

Total adjustments








2






(26)






28





22

to


23

Non-GAAP

$

440

to

$

480


$

224

to

$

254


$

150

to

$

155


$

74

to

$

99


$

52

to

$

71

As a % of revenue (GAAP)








50.5 %

to


52.5 %



40.0 %

to


37.7 %



10.5 %

to


14.8 %



6.8 %

to


10.0 %

As a % of revenue (Non-GAAP)








51.0 %

to


53.0 %



34.1 %

to


32.3 %



16.8 %

to


20.6 %



11.7 %

to


14.7 %

Diluted earnings per share:






























GAAP

























$

0.27

to

$

0.43

Non-GAAP

























$

0.46

to

$

0.63

Shares used in per share calculation:






























GAAP and non-GAAP

























111.7

_______________

(1) Components may not sum to total due to rounding.

 

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SOURCE Harmonic Inc.